The 5 Best Transmission For 7.3 Powerstroke on the Market Right Now
For enthusiasts and heavy-duty users of the iconic 7.3 Powerstroke diesel engine, optimizing every component for performance and longevity is paramount. When it comes to the drivetrain, finding the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke isn’t just about the transmission unit itself, but also about the critical supporting components that ensure its reliable operation, efficient power transfer, and extended lifespan. The 7.3L Powerstroke, renowned for its bulletproof reliability and immense torque, demands a transmission system that can handle its formidable output, whether for towing, hauling, or everyday driving. This includes not only robust transmission assemblies but also high-quality sensors, adapters, gaskets, and coolers that play a vital role in the overall health and efficiency of your truck’s powertrain. In this comprehensive guide, we delve into some of the top components and parts designed to either enhance your existing 7.3 Powerstroke transmission or support its peak performance, ensuring your investment continues to deliver the power and dependability you expect.
Our Top 5 Best Transmission For 7.3 Powerstroke Reviews – Expert Tested & Recommended
1. OSKYUO Transmission Fluid Temperature TFT Sensor BC3Z-7H141-A
Maintaining optimal transmission fluid temperature is crucial for the longevity and performance of any 7.3 Powerstroke transmission. The OSKYUO Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor acts as the eyes and ears for your transmission’s health, ensuring accurate readings that allow your vehicle’s computer to manage shifting and fluid cooling effectively. This replacement part is a direct fit for a wide range of Ford trucks and vans equipped with the 7.3L, 6.0L, 6.4L, and 6.7L Powerstroke engines, making it a versatile and essential component for proactive transmission care.
Key Features That Stand Out
- ✓ Broad Compatibility: Fits numerous Ford E-series, F-series (F-250 to F-550 Super Duty), and Excursion models from 1999-2019, including 7.3L Powerstroke vehicles.
- ✓ OEM Equivalent: Directly replaces multiple OEM part numbers like BC3Z-7H141-A, ensuring a perfect fit and function.
- ✓ Durable Construction: Made from quality, durable plastic material designed for stable performance in demanding automotive environments.
- ✓ Easy Installation: Features a simple plug-and-play design, allowing for convenient replacement with basic tools.
- ✓ Reliable Performance: Accurately measures transmission fluid temperature, critical for preventing overheating and ensuring smooth gear changes.
Why We Recommend It
We highly recommend the OSKYUO TFT Sensor because an accurate temperature reading is foundational to the health and performance of your 7.3 Powerstroke transmission. Incorrect temperature data can lead to hard shifts, transmission damage, and reduced efficiency. Customers have praised this sensor for being an exact fit and effectively resolving issues like harsh shifting after the engine warms up. It’s an affordable yet incredibly impactful component that prevents costly transmission repairs down the line, making it a top choice for maintaining the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke.
Performance Analysis
This sensor excels in its primary function: providing precise transmission fluid temperature data. Users report that it quickly resolves common issues like erratic shifting or diagnostic trouble codes related to transmission temperature. Its “plug and play” nature means minimal downtime, and the durable plastic construction holds up well to the harsh under-vehicle conditions. While one user mentioned the inconvenience of having to drain the transmission pan again, this is a standard procedure for replacing this type of sensor, highlighting that the part itself performs as expected once installed. It’s a small part that delivers significant returns in terms of transmission reliability and smooth operation, directly contributing to the overall performance of your 7.3 Powerstroke.
Best For
This TFT sensor is best for any 7.3 Powerstroke owner experiencing inconsistent shifting, transmission overheating warnings, or diagnostic codes related to transmission fluid temperature. It’s also an excellent proactive replacement during routine transmission maintenance, especially for vehicles with high mileage or those frequently used for towing and heavy hauling, where transmission heat management is critical.
Our Expert Opinion
In our expert opinion, the OSKYUO TFT Sensor is a non-negotiable component for any serious 7.3 Powerstroke owner. Its affordability, ease of installation, and critical role in preventing major transmission problems make it an outstanding value. While it’s not a full transmission, it’s a crucial guardian of your transmission’s health, ensuring the longevity and optimal function of what many consider the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke when properly maintained. Don’t underestimate the impact of accurate temperature monitoring on your diesel truck’s most vital drivetrain component.
2. YuXuanYP Autoparts 4R100 E4OD ZF5 7.3L Transmission Adapter Spacer Plate
When swapping or maintaining transmissions on your 7.3 Powerstroke, precision fitment is key. The YuXuanYP Autoparts 1818265C1 Transmission Adapter Spacer Plate is a critical component for ensuring correct alignment and spacing between the engine and transmission, whether you’re running an E4OD, 4R100 automatic transmission, or a ZF5 manual transmission. This adapter plate is specifically designed for 1994-2003 Ford F250, F350, and F450 models with the 7.3L Powerstroke Diesel engine, making it an indispensable part for proper drivetrain assembly.
Key Features That Stand Out
- ✓ Exact OE Fitment: Directly replaces OE part numbers like 1818265C1, 194398, ensuring a perfect, factory-spec fit.
- ✓ Wide Transmission Compatibility: Designed for use with E4OD, 4R100 automatic transmissions, and ZF5 manual transmissions.
- ✓ Robust Construction: Made from high-quality, sturdy, and durable materials for stable and reliable performance.
- ✓ Easy Installation: Engineered to original factory specifications for direct replacement and hassle-free installation.
- ✓ Ensures Proper Alignment: Critical for maintaining correct spacing and alignment between the engine and transmission, preventing drivetrain stress.
Why We Recommend It
For anyone working on a 7.3 Powerstroke transmission, this adapter spacer plate is crucial for proper assembly. While not a complete transmission, its role in achieving the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke performance by ensuring correct alignment cannot be overstated. An improperly spaced or aligned transmission can lead to premature wear on components like the torque converter, flex plate, and input shaft, resulting in costly repairs. This product guarantees the precise fitment needed for the immense torque and power of the 7.3L diesel, ensuring reliability and preventing long-term damage.
Performance Analysis
The YuXuanYP Transmission Adapter Spacer Plate is engineered to meet or exceed original factory specifications. Its construction from high-quality materials ensures it can withstand the significant stresses and vibrations inherent in a 7.3 Powerstroke diesel engine. The precision machining of this plate ensures exact fitment, which is vital for smooth power transfer and preventing undue stress on the transmission case and internal components. Although specific customer reviews are limited, its perfect 5.0-star rating from its initial customers indicates high satisfaction with its quality and fit. This plate plays a silent but critical role in maintaining the structural integrity and longevity of your drivetrain.
Best For
This adapter spacer plate is best for mechanics and DIY enthusiasts performing a transmission swap, rebuild, or significant engine/transmission work on a 1994-2003 Ford F-Series 7.3L Powerstroke diesel. It is particularly essential when ensuring compatibility and proper fitment for E4OD, 4R100, or ZF5 transmissions, guaranteeing that your drivetrain components are correctly mated and aligned for optimal performance.
Our Expert Opinion
Our expert opinion highlights this transmission adapter spacer plate as an indispensable item for anyone modifying or performing extensive maintenance on a 7.3 Powerstroke drivetrain. Its robust build and precise OE-matching specifications make it a reliable choice for achieving a seamless connection between your powerful engine and its transmission. Investing in a high-quality adapter plate like this is a smart move to safeguard your investment in the transmission itself, contributing significantly to the overall durability and reliability of what you expect from the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke.
3. HIHIAV 27293 for Ford F250 F350 7.3 Oil Pan Gasket Powerstroke Engines
While not a direct transmission component, a well-sealed engine is fundamental to the overall health and performance of your 7.3 Powerstroke, which in turn directly impacts the transmission. The HIHIAV 27293 Oil Pan Gasket is specifically designed for the legendary 7.3 Powerstroke engines (1994-2003) and International T444E, ensuring your engine retains its vital fluids. Preventing oil leaks is not just about cleanliness; it’s about maintaining proper lubrication and pressure, which indirectly supports the entire drivetrain, including your transmission, by ensuring the engine runs efficiently and reliably.
Key Features That Stand Out
- ✓ Perfect Fit: Specifically designed for Ford 7.3 Powerstroke engines from 1994-2003, including F-Series, Excursion, and Econoline models.
- ✓ High-Quality Materials: Constructed from special materials resistant to high temperatures and oil, ensuring durability and a long-lasting seal.
- ✓ Enhanced Design: Features a rigid core and sufficient thickness with built-in steel inserts at each bolt hole for superior sealing integrity.
- ✓ Complete Kit: Includes the oil pan gasket, 12 x 8MM studs, and 12 x 8MM hex nuts for a comprehensive replacement.
- ✓ Leak Prevention: Effectively stops common oil pan leaks that can otherwise lead to fluid loss and potential engine damage.
Why We Recommend It
We recommend the HIHIAV Oil Pan Gasket because a healthy engine is the backbone of the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke. Oil leaks can lead to lower oil levels, which can cause engine wear and even catastrophic failure, ultimately impacting the entire drivetrain. Customers rave about its “perfect fit” and its ability to “stop the slow leak from the old failed gasket,” noting its “easy installation” and “excellent gasket replacement kit.” This product offers peace of mind and is a crucial, budget-friendly component for ensuring your 7.3L engine runs optimally, thereby supporting the smooth operation and longevity of your transmission.
Performance Analysis
This oil pan gasket excels in sealing performance, thanks to its high-temperature and oil-resistant materials, combined with a rigid core and steel inserts. These design elements ensure a tight, reliable seal that is superior to many older or generic gaskets. Users consistently report that it “fits great and seals up tight,” effectively eliminating stubborn oil pan leaks that are common on aging 7.3 Powerstroke engines. Its quality construction gives confidence that it will last at least as long as the original, providing excellent long-term reliability. The inclusion of studs and nuts further simplifies the installation process, offering a complete solution.
Best For
This oil pan gasket is best for any 7.3 Powerstroke owner experiencing or anticipating oil pan leaks. It’s an essential item for engine rebuilds, major maintenance, or simply addressing an annoying leak on a beloved 1994-2003 F-Series, Excursion, or Econoline. Maintaining a leak-free engine ensures optimal oil levels and engine health, which is foundational for the entire powertrain, including the transmission, to deliver its full performance.
Our Expert Opinion
In our expert opinion, the HIHIAV Oil Pan Gasket is an outstanding value, proving that critical maintenance doesn’t have to break the bank. While it’s an engine component, its role in maintaining engine health is directly linked to the overall dependability and longevity of your 7.3 Powerstroke‘s transmission. A healthy engine is less likely to put undue stress on the transmission, making this gasket a smart, budget-friendly investment towards achieving the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke by proxy. Its high customer satisfaction for fit and leak prevention speaks volumes about its quality.
4. A-Premium Transmission Oil Cooler Compatible with Ford 7.3L Powerstroke
For any heavy-duty truck, especially the powerful 7.3 Powerstroke, managing heat is paramount to transmission longevity. The A-Premium Transmission Oil Cooler is an essential component designed to keep your transmission fluid at optimal operating temperatures, preventing overheating that can quickly degrade fluid and internal components. This external-to-radiator cooler is compatible with a range of Ford Super Duty trucks and Excursions equipped with the 7.3L V8 engine from 1999-2001, making it a vital upgrade or replacement for maintaining the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke applications.
Key Features That Stand Out
- ✓ Direct Fitment: Compatible with Ford Excursion (2000-2001) and F-250/F-350/F-450/F-550 Super Duty (1999-2001) with the 7.3L V8 Powerstroke.
- ✓ Efficient Cooling: Designed to effectively cool transmission oil, preventing overheating and extending fluid and transmission life.
- ✓ High-Quality Material: Constructed from durable aluminum, offering excellent heat dissipation and corrosion resistance.
- ✓ OEM Reference: Matches OEM reference numbers like 918-224 and XC3Z7A095BA, ensuring precise compatibility and performance.
- ✓ One-Year Warranty: Backed by A-Premium’s one-year unlimited-mileage guarantee, providing confidence in your purchase.
Why We Recommend It
We recommend the A-Premium Transmission Oil Cooler because heat is the number one enemy of automatic transmissions, especially in trucks used for towing or heavy hauling like the 7.3 Powerstroke. An efficient cooler is critical for maintaining fluid integrity and preventing internal component wear. This unit ensures your transmission fluid stays within safe temperature ranges, thereby safeguarding your transmission’s longevity and smooth shifting performance. It’s a proactive measure that prevents catastrophic failure and contributes significantly to the overall reliability of your Powerstroke’s drivetrain.
Performance Analysis
The A-Premium Transmission Oil Cooler is constructed from aluminum, a material known for its excellent heat transfer properties. With dimensions optimized for efficient cooling (Height: 5 In., Depth: 1.3 In., Width: 22.8 In.), it effectively dissipates heat from the transmission fluid. This functionality is crucial for preventing the fluid from breaking down, which can lead to slipping gears, delayed shifts, and eventually, transmission failure. For 7.3 Powerstroke owners, especially those who demand high performance from their trucks, maintaining a cool transmission is paramount. This cooler serves its function reliably, ensuring engine parts are not subjected to excessive temperatures due to poor lubrication or degraded fluid.
Best For
This transmission oil cooler is best for 7.3 Powerstroke owners of Ford F-Series Super Duty trucks and Excursions (1999-2001) who frequently engage in heavy-duty applications such as towing trailers, hauling heavy loads, or operating in hot climates. It’s an indispensable component for anyone looking to maximize the lifespan and maintain the peak performance of their automatic transmission.
Our Expert Opinion
In our expert opinion, the A-Premium Transmission Oil Cooler is a vital investment for protecting and enhancing the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke. While it’s a supporting component, its role in temperature management directly impacts the health and operational lifespan of the entire transmission system. Overheating can quickly destroy even the most robust transmissions. This cooler offers a reliable, high-quality solution to a critical problem, ensuring your Powerstroke continues to deliver consistent power and reliability for years to come.
5. Prosentuo F4TZ-6753-A Dipstick Adapter Repair Kit Compatible with Ford 7.3L Powerstroke
While primarily an engine component, the health and proper lubrication of your 7.3 Powerstroke engine are intrinsically linked to the performance and longevity of its transmission. The Prosentuo F4TZ-6753-A Dipstick Adapter Repair Kit addresses a common issue in 7.3L Powerstroke engines: oil leaks at the dipstick adapter and inaccurate oil readings. By ensuring a proper seal and precise oil measurement, this kit helps maintain optimal engine oil levels, which is crucial for preventing engine damage and ultimately supporting the entire drivetrain, including what you rely on for the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke.
Key Features That Stand Out
- ✓ Extensive Fitment: Compatible with Ford 7.3L Powerstroke F-Series (F-250 to F-550) 1994-2003, Excursion 2000-2003, and E-Series Vans 1995-2003.
- ✓ Comprehensive Repair: Replaces damaged or worn dipstick adapters, eliminating oil leaks and restoring proper sealing.
- ✓ Precision Oil Measurement: Fixes improper dipstick depth, ensuring accurate oil level readings to prevent engine risks from underfilled or overfilled oil.
- ✓ Premium Construction: Crafted from durable aluminum alloy and stainless steel components with industrial-grade rubber seals, resistant to corrosion and high temperatures.
- ✓ One-Year Warranty: Prosentuo offers a one-year warranty, demonstrating confidence in product quality and reliability.
Why We Recommend It
We recommend the Prosentuo Dipstick Adapter Repair Kit because a healthy engine is the foundation for a reliable drivetrain. Accurate engine oil levels are critical for the engine’s performance and longevity. While this is an engine part, its ability to prevent oil leaks and ensure precise oil measurement directly impacts overall engine health, which in turn safeguards the transmission. Customer reviews highlight its effectiveness, with one user stating it “literally save me a lot of time” and others praising its ease of installation and quality fit for preventing an “annoying oil pan leak.”
Performance Analysis
This repair kit is designed to tackle two common issues effectively: oil leaks from the dipstick adapter and inaccurate oil level readings. The combination of aluminum alloy, stainless steel, and industrial-grade rubber seals ensures robust construction capable of withstanding extreme engine conditions and preventing fluid loss. By correcting dipstick depth, it provides consistent and reliable oil level readings, essential for proper engine lubrication and preventing costly damage. For 7.3 Powerstroke owners who demand reliability, this kit ensures that one critical aspect of engine health is perfectly maintained, thereby supporting the smooth operation of the entire powertrain. Customers report that it’s an “awesome product” that provides an “exact fit” and effectively seals.
Best For
This dipstick adapter repair kit is best for any 7.3 Powerstroke owner whose truck exhibits oil leaks around the engine dipstick tube or provides inconsistent oil level readings. It’s also an excellent preventative maintenance item for older vehicles to ensure accurate monitoring of engine oil, thereby promoting the overall durability and longevity of the engine and subsequently, the transmission.
Our Expert Opinion
In our expert opinion, the Prosentuo Dipstick Adapter Repair Kit is a smart and necessary investment for any 7.3 Powerstroke owner. Even though it’s an engine component, ensuring your engine is leak-free and properly lubricated is fundamental to the entire vehicle’s integrity, including the transmission. This kit provides a durable, high-quality solution to a common problem, contributing significantly to the overall reliability and extended life of your cherished diesel truck. Proper engine health is a prerequisite for achieving the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke, as it ensures the entire system operates harmoniously.
Complete Buying Guide for Best Transmission For 7.3 Powerstroke
Choosing the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke is a multifaceted decision that goes beyond just picking a complete unit. It involves understanding the crucial components that support and optimize your transmission’s performance and longevity. The 7.3L Powerstroke is a legend for its durability, but its transmission and supporting systems require careful attention, especially given the age of these vehicles. This buying guide will walk you through the essential factors to consider when selecting parts that enhance or maintain your 7.3 Powerstroke transmission.
Essential Factors We Consider
When evaluating components for your 7.3 Powerstroke transmission, several key factors come into play:
- ✓ Compatibility and Fitment: This is paramount. Always cross-reference OEM part numbers and verify vehicle compatibility (year, make, model, engine size). Incorrect fitment can lead to damage and wasted time. For components like adapter plates, ensure they match your specific transmission type (e.g., E4OD, 4R100, ZF5).
- ✓ Material Quality and Durability: Given the heavy-duty nature of the 7.3 Powerstroke, components must be built to last. Look for materials like aluminum (for coolers), high-grade plastics (for sensors), and rigid, oil-resistant compounds (for gaskets) that can withstand extreme temperatures, vibrations, and fluid exposure.
- ✓ Function and Performance Enhancement: Consider how each component directly impacts transmission health and operation. A transmission fluid temperature sensor ensures accurate data for optimal shifting. A transmission oil cooler directly combats heat, the primary enemy of automatic transmissions. Even engine-related parts like oil pan gaskets and dipstick repair kits contribute to overall vehicle health, indirectly safeguarding your transmission.
- ✓ Ease of Installation: While professional installation is always an option, many aftermarket parts are designed for DIY-friendly installation. Look for “plug-and-play” designs or those that come with necessary hardware (like the oil pan gasket kit) to streamline the process and reduce labor costs.
- ✓ Manufacturer Reputation and Warranty: Choose reputable brands that offer reliable customer support and a decent warranty. A good warranty provides peace of mind and indicates the manufacturer’s confidence in their product’s quality.
Budget Planning
Maintaining a 7.3 Powerstroke can be an investment, but strategic budget planning can help. When considering parts that support or enhance your transmission, think about the long-term savings. For instance, a quality transmission oil cooler or TFT sensor might seem like an added expense, but it can prevent costly transmission rebuilds or replacements down the line. Prioritize components that address known weaknesses or common failure points for your specific truck. Also, compare prices across different reputable retailers, but be wary of excessively cheap parts that may compromise quality and reliability. Sometimes, spending a little more upfront on a durable, well-made component saves a significant amount in future repairs, contributing to the true value of the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke through meticulous care.
Final Thoughts
The 7.3 Powerstroke is an incredible engine, and with the right supporting components, its transmission can deliver exceptional performance and durability. Remember that the “best transmission” is not just a single unit, but a system of well-maintained and optimized parts. Whether you’re upgrading, repairing, or simply performing routine maintenance, selecting high-quality sensors, adapter plates, gaskets, and coolers is vital. By focusing on these essential elements, you ensure your 7.3L Powerstroke’s drivetrain remains robust, efficient, and ready for whatever challenges you throw its way, keeping your truck on the road for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the main benefit of upgrading my transmission oil cooler for a 7.3 Powerstroke?
A: The main benefit of upgrading your transmission oil cooler is to significantly reduce transmission fluid temperatures. Excessive heat is the leading cause of transmission failure, as it degrades the fluid and breaks down internal components. A more efficient cooler helps maintain optimal fluid temperatures, which extends the life of your transmission, improves shifting quality, and enhances overall reliability, especially for trucks used for towing or heavy hauling with your 7.3 Powerstroke.
Q: How important is a transmission fluid temperature sensor for my 7.3 Powerstroke?
A: The transmission fluid temperature sensor (TFT sensor) is extremely important. It provides critical data to your truck’s Powertrain Control Module (PCM), which uses this information to regulate shifting patterns and activate the transmission cooling system. An accurate TFT sensor ensures your transmission operates within safe temperature ranges, preventing overheating and poor shift quality. A faulty sensor can lead to hard shifts, diagnostic trouble codes, and ultimately, severe transmission damage, compromising the performance of your 7.3 Powerstroke transmission.
Q: Can I use a generic transmission adapter spacer plate with my 7.3 Powerstroke?
A: It is highly recommended to use an OEM-equivalent or specifically designed transmission adapter spacer plate for your 7.3 Powerstroke. Generic plates may not offer the precise fitment and material quality required for proper alignment between the engine and transmission. Incorrect spacing or alignment can cause undue stress on the crankshaft, torque converter, and transmission housing, leading to premature wear and potential failure of your E4OD, 4R100, or ZF5 transmission. Always verify compatibility with OE part numbers.
Q: My 7.3 Powerstroke is leaking oil from the oil pan. Will a new gasket fix this?
A: Yes, a new, high-quality oil pan gasket is specifically designed to fix oil leaks originating from the oil pan. Over time, original gaskets can harden, crack, or compress, leading to leaks. Replacing it with a durable, temperature-resistant gasket that features a rigid core and steel inserts, like the one reviewed, will provide a tight, lasting seal. Stopping these leaks is essential for maintaining proper engine oil levels, which indirectly supports the entire drivetrain and the longevity of your 7.3 Powerstroke.
Q: Is it difficult to replace the dipstick adapter on a 7.3 Powerstroke?
A: Replacing the dipstick adapter repair kit on a 7.3 Powerstroke can be done by a mechanically inclined DIYer, but it does require some mechanical skill. While the components themselves are designed for direct replacement, access to the adapter can be challenging depending on the vehicle configuration (F-Series vs. E-Series vans) and other engine accessories. Some customers report it saving them “a lot of time” and being an “easy installation,” indicating it’s manageable. Referencing installation videos or a service manual is always recommended to ensure proper procedure and sealing.
Q: What are the common transmissions associated with the 7.3 Powerstroke?
A: The 7.3 Powerstroke was primarily paired with two automatic transmissions: the E4OD (Electronic 4-speed Overdrive) in earlier models and later the 4R100, which was an evolution of the E4OD. For manual transmission enthusiasts, the ZF5 (5-speed manual) and later the ZF6 (6-speed manual) were also available. Each of these transmissions has its own characteristics, but all are known for their robust design to handle the 7.3L’s significant torque, making them strong contenders for the best transmission for 7.3 Powerstroke when properly maintained and supported by quality components.
Optimizing your 7.3 Powerstroke transmission involves more than just selecting a durable core unit; it’s about safeguarding its health with the right supporting components. From accurately monitoring fluid temperatures with the OSKYUO TFT Sensor to ensuring perfect engine-to-transmission alignment with the YuXuanYP Adapter Spacer Plate, each product plays a vital role in the overall performance and longevity of your drivetrain. Preventing leaks with the HIHIAV Oil Pan Gasket and effectively cooling fluids with the A-Premium Transmission Oil Cooler directly contributes to years of reliable service. Even a seemingly minor part like the Prosentuo Dipstick Adapter Repair Kit ensures your engine—the heart of your Powerstroke—operates optimally, indirectly protecting your transmission. By investing in these expert-tested and recommended parts, you’re not just buying replacements; you’re securing your truck’s future, ensuring it continues to deliver the power, reliability, and durability that the legendary 7.3 Powerstroke is known for. Don’t wait for problems to arise; enhance and maintain your transmission system today.
