Ford F150 Oil Capacity Chart by Year and Engine 1997-2026
Ford F150 oil capacity varies by model year and engine, so there is no single correct fill amount for every F-150. Capacities range from 6.0 quarts on many V6 and older V8 engines to 11.5 quarts on the 5.2L supercharged Raptor R V8.
The chart below lists service-fill capacity with a new oil filter installed. Match both your model year and engine before buying oil. Ford also recommends checking the final level with the dipstick rather than relying only on the published capacity.
Ford F-150 Oil Capacity by Year and Engine
Match the model year and engine before filling. Capacities shown are common service-fill amounts with a new oil filter.
Major Ford F-150 Engine Capacities
These are the most useful capacity groups for quick identification before an oil change.
5.0L Coyote V8 Capacity Changed Across Generations
The 5.0L Coyote is the main F-150 engine where using one capacity for every year can lead to a wrong fill amount.
Use This 5-Step Oil Check
Capacity is a service reference. The dipstick confirms the final oil level after filling.
Ford F150 Oil Capacity Chart for 1997 to 2026
The following Ford F150 oil capacity chart groups consecutive model years where the engine uses the same service-fill quantity. A year can appear more than once because Ford offered several engines in the same F-150.
| Model Years | F-150 Engine | Oil Capacity With Filter | Liters | Typical SAE Oil |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997–2003 | 4.2L Essex V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 early, 5W-20 later |
| 1997–2003 | 4.6L Modular V8 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 early, 5W-20 later |
| 1997–2003 | 5.4L Triton V8 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 early, 5W-20 later |
| 2004–2008 | 4.2L V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-20 |
| 2004–2008 | 4.6L V8 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-20 |
| 2004–2008 | 5.4L Triton V8 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-20 |
| 2009–2010 | 4.6L V8 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-20 |
| 2009–2010 | 5.4L Triton V8 | 7.0 qt | 6.6 L | 5W-20 |
| 2010 | 6.2L V8 Raptor | 7.0 qt | 6.6 L | 5W-20 |
| 2011–2014 | 3.7L Ti-VCT V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-20 |
| 2011–2014 | 3.5L EcoBoost V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 |
| 2011–2014 | 5.0L Coyote V8 | 7.7 qt | 7.3 L | 5W-20 |
| 2011–2014 | 6.2L V8 | 7.0 qt | 6.6 L | 5W-20 |
| 2015–2017 | 2.7L EcoBoost V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 |
| 2015–2017 | 3.5L Ti-VCT V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-20 |
| 2015–2017 | 3.5L EcoBoost V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 |
| 2015–2017 | 5.0L Coyote V8 | 7.7 qt | 7.3 L | 5W-20 |
| 2018–2020 | 2.7L EcoBoost V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 |
| 2018–2020 | 3.3L Ti-VCT V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-20 |
| 2018–2020 | 3.5L EcoBoost V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 |
| 2018–2020 | 5.0L Coyote V8 | 8.8 qt | 8.3 L | 5W-20 |
| 2018–2020 | 3.0L Power Stroke V6 Turbo Diesel | 6.5 qt | 6.15 L | Diesel viscosity varies by temperature |
| 2021 | 3.0L Power Stroke V6 Turbo Diesel | 6.5 qt | 6.15 L | Diesel specification |
| 2021–2023 | 3.3L Ti-VCT V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-20 |
| 2021–2026 | 2.7L EcoBoost V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 |
| 2021–2026 | 3.5L EcoBoost V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 |
| 2021–2026 | 3.5L PowerBoost Full Hybrid V6 | 6.0 qt | 5.7 L | 5W-30 |
| 2021–2026 | 5.0L Coyote V8 | 7.75 qt | 7.33 L | 5W-30 |
| 2023–2026 | 5.2L Supercharged V8 Raptor R | 11.5 qt | 10.88 L | 5W-50 |
Ford’s 1997 owner’s manual lists 6.0 quarts with filter replacement for the 4.2L, 4.6L, and 5.4L engines. The 2011-generation manual lists 6.0 quarts for the 3.7L and 3.5L EcoBoost, 7.7 quarts for the 5.0L, and 7.0 quarts for the 6.2L.
For 2018, Ford specifies 6.0 quarts for the 2.7L, 3.3L, and 3.5L EcoBoost, 6.5 quarts for the 3.0L diesel, and 8.8 quarts for the 5.0L V8.
For another configuration-based Ford reference, see our Ford F-150 towing capacity chart for 2013 to 2023.
How 5.0L Coyote Oil Capacity Changed by Year
The 5.0L Coyote V8 has one of the biggest oil-capacity changes in the F-150 lineup. Using one number for every 5.0L F-150 can leave some trucks underfilled or overfilled.
2011 to 2017 5.0L V8
Ford lists 7.7 quarts or 7.3 liters for the earlier F-150 5.0L V8. The applicable manuals specify SAE 5W-20 oil for this generation.
The oil filter used on many applications from this period is the Motorcraft FL-500-S, but owners should confirm the exact filter against their model year before purchase.
2018 to 2020 5.0L V8
The 2018 redesign of the 5.0L Coyote lubrication system increased service capacity to 8.8 quarts or 8.3 liters with the filter. Ford’s 2018 manual specifies SAE 5W-20 meeting WSS-M2C945-A.
This is the capacity difference most likely to trip up owners moving between third-generation Coyote trucks and earlier F-150s.
2021 to 2026 5.0L V8
For the 2021-generation F-150, capacity changed again to 7.75 quarts or 7.33 liters including the filter. Ford also moved the standard viscosity to SAE 5W-30.
The 2026 owner’s-manual data continues to list 7.75 quarts, although Ford’s material specification has progressed to WSS-M2C971-A1 for that model year.
| 5.0L F-150 Years | Capacity | Standard Viscosity |
|---|---|---|
| 2011–2017 | 7.7 qt | 5W-20 |
| 2018–2020 | 8.8 qt | 5W-20 |
| 2021–2026 | 7.75 qt | 5W-30 |
The year change matters more than the 5.0L badge alone.
How F150 EcoBoost Oil Capacity Differs by Engine
Ford has used several EcoBoost configurations in the F-150, but the common 2.7L and 3.5L gasoline engines both use a 6.0-quart service fill in the applications covered here.
2.7L EcoBoost V6
The 2.7L EcoBoost V6 arrived in the F-150 for 2015. Ford lists 6.0 quarts or 5.7 liters with the filter.
The 2018 manual identifies a Motorcraft FL-2062 oil filter for the 2.7L EcoBoost. Later filter revisions can differ, so order by VIN or exact model year rather than assuming every 2.7L uses the same part number.
3.5L EcoBoost V6
The 3.5L EcoBoost V6 has used a 6.0-quart or 5.7-liter service fill since its early F-150 applications. The 2011-era Ford specification calls for SAE 5W-30, and the 2018 manual retains the same viscosity.
Capacity does not increase just because the engine is a high-output Raptor version. Always follow the manual associated with the exact truck.
3.5L PowerBoost Full Hybrid V6
The 3.5L PowerBoost Full Hybrid V6 also uses 6.0 quarts or 5.7 liters including the oil filter. Ford lists SAE 5W-30 for the hybrid application.
Oil capacity is therefore the same as the conventional 3.5L EcoBoost in these applications, even though the overall powertrain is different.
What Oil Capacities Older F150 Engines Require
Older F-150s account for a large share of DIY oil changes because the 4.2L Essex V6, 4.6L Modular V8, and 5.4L Triton V8 were produced for many years.
4.2L Essex V6 Oil Capacity
The 1997 F-150 owner’s manual lists 6.0 quarts or 5.7 liters including filter replacement for the 4.2L V6. Ford used the same 6-quart service quantity through the engine’s later F-150 applications.
Early trucks specified SAE 5W-30. Ford later moved many applications to SAE 5W-20, so use the viscosity listed for your exact model year.
4.6L Modular V8 Oil Capacity
Most 1997–2010 F-150 applications with the 4.6L Modular V8 use 6.0 quarts or 5.7 liters with a filter change.
The 1997 manual lists the Motorcraft FL-820-S for the 4.6L V8, while Ford’s later parts information should be checked before ordering for a specific truck.
5.4L Triton V8 Oil Capacity
The 5.4L Triton V8 requires extra attention because its capacity changed.
Earlier F-150 applications use 6.0 quarts, while 2009–2010 F-150 5.4L applications use approximately 7.0 quarts or 6.6 liters with the filter.
That one-quart difference is another reason a year-specific chart is safer than searching only for “5.4 Triton oil capacity.”
How to Fill F150 Engine Oil to the Correct Level
Published capacity is the starting reference. The dipstick determines the final oil level.
Ford’s 2018 procedure tells owners to check on level ground, bring the engine to normal operating temperature, shut it off, and allow about 15 minutes for the oil to drain back into the pan before checking. Ford also warns against filling above the maximum mark.
Use this sequence after an oil and filter change:
- Install the new oil filter and drain plug correctly.
- Add slightly less than the listed service capacity.
- Start the engine and let oil circulate.
- Check carefully for leaks.
- Shut the engine off on level ground.
- Allow the oil to drain back into the pan.
- Remove and wipe the dipstick.
- Reinsert it fully and check again.
- Add oil in small amounts until the level reaches the correct range.
Do not pour an extra quart into the crankcase simply because the dipstick was checked immediately after shutdown.
Which Oil Type Does Your Ford F150 Need
Oil capacity tells you how much oil the engine requires. Viscosity and Ford WSS specification determine which oil belongs in that engine.
For example, Ford specifies SAE 5W-30 and WSS-M2C961-A1 for a 2021 5.0L Coyote V8, while the 2018 version used SAE 5W-20 and WSS-M2C945-A. Both are 5.0L Coyote engines, but their factory oil requirements are not identical.
The 2026 5.0L still uses SAE 5W-30 and a 7.75-quart fill, but Ford lists the newer WSS-M2C971-A1 specification. This is why viscosity alone should not be the only information you check on an oil bottle.
For the 2018 3.0L Power Stroke V6 Turbo Diesel, Ford also changes viscosity guidance according to operating conditions. The manual calls for SAE 5W-40 API CK-4 under severe-duty operation and with B20 biodiesel blends.
How to Identify Your F150 Engine Before Buying Oil
If you do not know which engine your F-150 has, identify it before using the chart.
Ford’s 2018 manual shows that the Vehicle Identification Number contains an engine-type position and a model-year position. The VIN is visible at the left side of the instrument panel.
You can also check:
- The under-hood emissions information label.
- The original window sticker or build information.
- Ford vehicle information tied to the VIN.
- The engine cover and under-hood layout as a secondary confirmation.
Do not identify a truck only by trim. An F-150 XLT, Lariat, King Ranch, or Platinum can be available with different engines within the same model year.
The same configuration-first approach applies to payload. Our Ford F-150 payload capacity guide explains why year, engine, cab, drivetrain, and equipment matter when checking Ford specifications.
5 Common F150 Oil Capacity Mistakes to Avoid
1. Using Model Year Alone
A 2018 F-150 could have a 2.7L EcoBoost, 3.3L V6, 3.5L EcoBoost, 5.0L Coyote V8, or 3.0L Power Stroke diesel.
Those engines do not all share the same capacity.
2. Using Engine Size Without the Year
The 5.0L Coyote V8 is the clearest example.
Its F-150 service fill moved from 7.7 quarts to 8.8 quarts, then to 7.75 quarts across different generations.
3. Ignoring the New Oil Filter
Oil-capacity figures in this chart are service-fill values with a new filter where Ford specifies the figure that way.
A filter holds part of the oil supply once the engine starts.
4. Filling Without Checking the Dipstick
Ford warns that oil above the maximum mark can cause engine damage.
The correct procedure is to fill, circulate the oil, allow drain-back, and verify the level.
5. Buying Oil by Viscosity Only
Two bottles marked 5W-30 can meet different manufacturer specifications.
Check the SAE grade and the Ford WSS specification listed in the owner’s manual for your exact model year.
Which F150 Oil Capacity Should You Use
Use this sequence whenever checking Ford F150 oil capacity by year:
Model Year → Engine → Capacity With Filter → SAE Viscosity → Ford Specification
For a 2018 5.0L Coyote V8, that means 8.8 quarts. A 2021–2026 5.0L uses 7.75 quarts instead. A 2.7L EcoBoost normally uses 6.0 quarts.
After filling, verify the actual level on the dipstick. If your truck’s original owner’s manual gives a specification that differs from a generic chart, follow the manual issued for that exact truck.
5 Common Ford F150 Oil Capacity Questions
How Many Quarts of Oil Does a Ford F150 Take?
A Ford F-150 can take roughly 6.0 to 11.5 quarts, depending on year and engine. Common 2.7L and 3.5L EcoBoost engines use 6.0 quarts, while the 5.2L supercharged Raptor R V8 uses 11.5 quarts.
Does F150 Oil Capacity Include the Filter?
The capacities in this chart are listed with the oil filter included where Ford defines them as service-fill quantities. Ford’s modern F-150 manuals explicitly label many specifications as “including the oil filter.”
How Much Oil Does a 5.0 F150 Take?
It depends on the year. The 2011–2017 F-150 5.0L uses about 7.7 quarts, 2018–2020 uses 8.8 quarts, and 2021–2026 uses 7.75 quarts with the filter.
How Much Oil Does a 3.5 EcoBoost F150 Take?
The F-150 3.5L EcoBoost uses 6.0 quarts or 5.7 liters with the oil filter in the applications covered by this chart. Ford specifies SAE 5W-30 for these engines.
Can I Use 5W 30 Instead of 5W 20 in an F150?
Do not make that substitution based only on the F-150 model name. Ford changed viscosity and WSS requirements across engines and model years, so use the grade specified in your exact owner’s manual.
